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New restricted movement zones to combat European house borer

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Contributor, Yanchep News Online

Two localities in the Shire of Gingin have been added to the list of restricted movement zones to contain the spread of European house borer, which is a serious pest of pinewood.

European House borer
Two localities in the Shire of Gingin have been added to the list of restricted movement zones to contain the spread of the European house borer. Photo: DPIRD

The Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) said new restricted movement zones had been added in the localities of Nilgen and Muckenburra in the Shire of Gingin, one in the locality of Hamel in the Shire of Waroona and another in the Shire of Brookton.

DPIRD said European house borer affected only dead, dry softwood timber, like pine, fir and spruce and had been present in Western Australia for 17 years and was not to be confused with the discovery of the exotic pest Polyphagous shot hole borer in Perth’s south.

The new restricted movement zones for European house borer are in addition to 31 restricted movement zones already established across the greater Perth area.

The movement of pinewood in restricted zones is regulated due to proximity to European house borer-infested material and plays an important role in reducing the spread of the pest.

To find out if a property is in a zone and for more information visit the DPIRD website or call its Pest and Disease Information Service

Left uncontrolled, European house borer can potentially cause structural damage to homes and restricts the interstate trade of pine products or items on pine pallets.

DPIRD has an ongoing program to contain the pest and support the State’s area freedom status, outside the restricted movement zones.

This includes surveillance across 7000 locations over 17,000 square kilometres from Lancelin to Harvey, facilitating disinfestation treatments and stakeholder engagement.

DPIRD technical area coordinator Jenny Crisp called on the public to support the department’s efforts by monitoring their property and surrounding areas and reporting any suspect observations during the current flight season.

“The community plays an important role in the first line of defence to detect the potential presence of biosecurity pests, such as European house borer,” she said.

European House borer larvae tunnel
European house borer larvae are a creamy colour, with a rippled body and enlarged head, which can be found inside pinewood tunnels or galleries. Photo: DPIRD

“In Western Australia, the pest is mainly found in seasoned pine wood, including dead pine trees, logs and stumps and dead parts of living pine trees, as well as untreated pine timber and furniture.

“Look for oval shaped exit holes, which are five to 10 millimetres long that run with the wood grain.

“The adult beetles are brownish-black, eight to 25mm long, with antennae half as long as their body and can be found resting on surfaces, such as a wall.

“The larvae are a creamy colour, with a rippled body and enlarged head, which can be found inside pinewood tunnels or galleries.”

The department recommends keeping properties clear of dead pinewood and exposed untreated pine timber that might attract the pest and checking eaves for gaps that might allow a flying borer beetle access to roof space to lay eggs.

A new restricted movement zone has also been added in the locality of Hamel in the Shire of Waroona and another in the Shire of Brookton.

For more information and details about the restricted movement zones for European house borer and what to look for visit www.agric.wa.gov.au/ehb

Report an suspect observations of European house borer to the department via the MyPestGuide® Reporter app or to its pest and disease information service on 9368 3080, email padis@dpird.wa.gov.au

This article appeared on Yanchep News Online on 14 February 2022.

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